Xenophanes said every culture's gods are just a mirror of its own people

The Presocratic philosopher Xenophanes argued that if horses and oxen could draw, they'd paint gods that looked like horses and oxen -- and noted that Ethiopians pictured their gods as dark-skinned, Thracians as fair-haired and blue-eyed. He concluded each culture's gods reflect its own people, one of philosophy's earliest critiques of religious anthropomorphism.

— Xenophanes of Colophon, Fragments (DK 21 B15-16), preserved in Clement of Alexandria's Stromata — c. 6th-5th century BCE

One credited idea per card. No filler. Swipe the rest in Savvy.

Keep swiping — it's free Works right in your browser. No app store needed.

More Philosophy

All Philosophy cards →

Five ideas worth knowing, every week

The week's best cards and a puzzle, credited as always. Free, unsubscribe any time.