Butler argued gender isn't something you have — it's something you keep doing

Judith Butler proposed that gender isn't an inner essence expressed outwardly, but a repeated performance: a sequence of stylized acts — gestures, clothing, speech — that congeal over time into the appearance of a stable identity. Because it's produced through repetition rather than fixed by nature, Butler argued, gender can also be performed differently, opening space for it to be contested and changed.

— Judith Butler, Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity — 1990
Go deeper: get the book →

One credited idea per card. No filler. Swipe the rest in Savvy.

Keep swiping — it's free Works right in your browser. No app store needed.

More Philosophy

All Philosophy cards →

Five ideas worth knowing, every week

The week's best cards and a puzzle, credited as always. Free, unsubscribe any time.