Economics

An island's currency was often too big to move, so ownership just changed by word of mouth

On the Micronesian island of Yap, giant carved limestone discs called rai served as high-value money, some over 3 metres across, quarried on a distant island and paddled home by canoe. Owners rarely moved the stones at all; the island simply agreed on who owned which one, even a stone lying on the seafloor after a shipwreck. Economist Milton Friedman used Yap's stone money to argue that all money ultimately works the same way: by shared belief.

Milton Friedman, Money Mischief: Episodes in Monetary History — Chapter 1, 'The Island of Stone Money', Harcourt Brace, 1994
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